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Bio 130 – Midterm 2 Study Guide Chapter 8: Population dispersion patterns Population growth model - the factors that go into the pop growth equation - exponential vs. logistic growth Survivorship curves r-selected vs. K-selected species Chapter 9: Skip sections 9.1, 9.2 and 9.6 Mineral resources Mining for mineral resources – different methods Environmental impacts of mining Effect of economics on mineral resource supplies Soil types and horizons Environmental effects of soil erosion Desertification – what is it and what causes it Salinization – causes of, and potential solutions to the problem Soil conservation – the different farming practices Chapter 11: Human population growth (the factors that affect it) Population age structure Urbanization - types of urban growth - environmental effects of urbanization - pros/cons of zoning Elements of good ecological design in cities Chapter 12: Atmosphere characteristics – troposphere, stratosphere Photochemical vs Industrial smog Factors affecting formation of smog Subsidence and radiation temperature inversions Causes of prolonged inversions (e.g. Los Angeles) Acid deposition (acid rain) - what is it and why is it an environmental problem? - potential solutions Indoor air pollution - types of pollutants - potential solutions “Taking Sides” Book:
1. What is “Tragedy of the Commons”? (Refer to your textbook p. 11 (box at the top) for more information on this concept. 2. According to E. O. Wilson, what is the most difficult environmental problem facing humans and why? 3. What is “gene patenting” and what role does it play in environmental problems? 4. What does E. O. Wilson believe to be the key step in finding solutions to
environmental problems?
Benefits of, and problems with, current recycling programs
Arguments for and against drilling for oil in the Arctic Wildlife refuge that address: - the economy
The "myths" of drilling for oil in the Arctic The main points of "fiction" regarding global warming Arguments presented by organizations that are skeptical of global warming Antibiotics in food: where is it found and why is this a problem? “Deep Trouble” Fisheries Video The environmental problems associated with fisheries - wild-caught fish vs. farmed fish - endangered fish (examples) - effects of using different fishing methods - catching ornamental, aquarium fish
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©2003-2004 Dilek Sanver-Wang, MS
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